Minggu, 12 Desember 2010

tugas UAS

1. a. tent
b. awning
c. flashlight
d. mat
e. sleepingbag
f. raincoat
g. jacket
h. bag
i. stick
j. blanket
2. ROOM AT HOTEL RESERVATION MARCOPOLO
Receptionist : Good morning, Marcopolo Hotel. What can we help you?
Ny.Diana : Good morning, my Ny.Diana from West Jakarta, I'd like to book two rooms for the next week.
Receptionist : Excuse me madam, could you mention your name and spell it?
Ny.Diana : Oh yes. My name is Diana Sari, DIANA SARI.
Receptionist : Address your mistress?
Ny.Diana : my address at Jl. Soekarno - Hatta No.76 West Jakarta.
Receptionist : Berepa day you will live here?
Ny.Diana : I'll stay for three nights. How much should I pay?
Receptionist : You simply pay the amount of Rp 900.000, - at a price of Rp 300,000, - per night
Ny.Diana : Sorry, I wanted confirmation of the room I would use.
Receptionist : You will wear no room space .17 with the existing facilities, ie the room air conditioner, television, telephone, and WiFi.
Ny.Diana : Well I'll order 2 rooms for 3 nights. Receptionist: Thank you my lady waiting for your arrival at Marcopolo Hotel.Good morning.
Ny.Diana : Thank you.

3.
Layout Kawasan Wisata Budaya Trowulan

Trowulan Tourism Area
Trowulan has some archeological sites such as temple and cemetry. According the historical note and some epigraphs which can be trusted show that the center of Mojopahit Kingdom was located at the area of Mojokerto, exactly at Trowulan. Beside having the high historical value the archeological sites are also as the attractive tourism object, such as :
1. Wringin Lawang Temple
2. Brahu Temple
3. Bajang Ratu Temple
4. Tikus Temple
5. Segaran Pool
6. Trowulan Museum
7. The Great Building
8. Siti Inggil Grave
9. Putri Cempo Grave
And there are still two tourism object in Trowulan, they are :
1. The Centre of Small Industry and The Centre of Tourism Information.
2. The Religius Tourism Object - Syeh Jumadil Kubro Grave (Troloyo Grave)

Tample Lawang

Location: Village Jatipasar, District Trowulan
Material: Brick
Size: Length: 13, 7 M
Height: 17, 7 M
Width: 11 M

Distance from Surabaya ± 68, 5 km. Wringin called Lawang because according to the story of the first near the gate there is a banyan tree. In archaeological terms form a separate gate called Temple Gate Bentar or Fission. While experts say Wringin Lawang gate function delegate one entrance to the Royal palace complex Mojopahit.

Tample Bajang Queen

Location: Village Temon, District Trowulan
Materials: Stone and Brick
Size: Height: 16.1 M
Length: 11 M
Width: 6, 704 M

Distance from the city of Surabaya ± 72 km. Queen's Gate Bajang paduraksa have shaped wing on the right and left. Reliefs that decorate the arch from top to bottom, among others, in the form of one-eyed, head of the eagle, the sun is flanked by a dragon, lion's head flanked time, long-eared animals, as for releif a meaningful story is carved reliefs on the wings and relief sri tanjung. Queen's Gate Bajang associated with Raden Jayanegara so that the actual function rather than as an entrance to the palace Mojopahit but go to a sacred building.

pengumuman

iki facebookku ;Viyout@yahoo.co.id
alamat YM-nya sama dengan alamat facebook....

Senin, 06 Desember 2010

baby

Ohh wooaah (3x)

You know you love me,I know you care
Just shout whenever, And I’ll be there
You want my love, You want my heart
And we will never ever ever be apart

Are we an item? Girl quit playing
Were just friends, What are you saying
Said theres another, Look right in my eyes

My first love broke my heart for the first time,
And I was like
Baby, baby, baby ohhh
Like baby, baby, baby noo
Like baby, baby, baby ohh
I thought youd always be mine mine

Baby, baby, baby ohh
Like baby, baby, baby noo
Like baby, baby, baby ohh
I thought youd always be mine,mine (oh oh)

For you, I would have done whatever
And I just can’t believe, we ain’t together
And I wanna play it cool, But I’m losin’ you
I’ll buy you anything, I’ll buy you any ring
And im in pieces, Baby fix me
And just shake me til’ you wake me from this bad dream

Im going down, down, down, dooown
And I just cant believe my first love would be around.

And I’m like
Baby, baby, baby ohh
Like baby, baby, baby noo
Like baby, baby, baby ohh
I thought youd always be mine, mine

Baby, baby, baby ohh
Like baby, baby, baby noo
Like baby, baby, baby ohhh
I thought youd always be mine, mine

Luda
When I was 13, I had my first love,
There was nobody that compared to my baby,
And nobody came between us or could ever come above
She had me goin’ crazy,
Oh I was starstruck,
She woke me up daily,
Don’t need no Starbucks.
She made my heart pound,
And skip a beat when I see her in the street and,
At school on the playground,
But I really wanna see her on the weekend,
She know she got me gazin’,
Cuz she was so amazin’,
And now my heart is breakin’,
But I just keep on sayin’…

Baby, baby, baby ohh
Like baby, baby, baby noo
Like baby, baby, baby ohh
I thought youd always be mine, mine

Baby, baby, baby ohh
Like baby, baby, baby noo
Like baby, baby, baby ohh
I thought youd always be mine, mine

(I’m gone)
Yeah, yeah, yeah (6x)
(Now Im all gone, now im all gone, now im all gone)
Gone, gone, gone,(gone)
I’m gone.

baby

Ohh wooaah (3x)

Kau tahu kau mencintaiku, aku tahu Anda peduli
Hanya berteriak kapan saja, Dan aku akan ada di sana
Anda ingin cintaku, Anda ingin hatiku
Dan kita tidak akan pernah pernah pernah bisa terpisah

Apakah kita item? Girl berhenti bermain
Apakah hanya teman, Apa yang kau katakan
Said theres lain, Lihatlah tepat di mata saya

cinta pertama saya patah hati saya untuk pertama kalinya,
Dan aku suka
Baby, bayi, ohhh bayi
Seperti bayi, bayi, bayi noo
Seperti bayi, bayi, ohh bayi
Saya pikir youd selalu menjadi milikku milikku

Baby, bayi, ohh bayi
Seperti bayi, bayi, bayi noo
Seperti bayi, bayi, ohh bayi
Saya pikir youd selalu menjadi milikku, tambang (oh oh)

Untuk Anda, aku akan melakukan apa pun
Dan aku hanya tidak bisa percaya, kita tidak bersama
Dan aku ingin bermain tenang, Tapi aku losin 'Anda
Saya akan membeli apa pun, aku akan membelikan cincin apapun
Dan im dalam potongan, Baby memperbaiki saya
Dan hanya goyang saya til 'membangunkan anda saya dari mimpi buruk

Im turun, turun, turun, dooown
Dan aku hanya cant percaya cinta pertama saya akan sekitar.

Dan aku suka
Baby, bayi, ohh bayi
Seperti bayi, bayi, bayi noo
Seperti bayi, bayi, ohh bayi
Saya pikir youd selalu menjadi milikku, milikku

Baby, bayi, ohh bayi
Seperti bayi, bayi, bayi noo
Seperti bayi, bayi, ohhh bayi
Saya pikir youd selalu menjadi milikku, milikku

Luda
Ketika saya berusia 13, aku cinta pertama saya,
Tidak ada orang yang dibandingkan dengan bayi saya,
Dan tidak ada yang datang di antara kita atau yang bisa datang di atas
Dia menyuruh saya pergi 'gila,
Oh aku starstruck,
Dia membuat saya terbangun setiap hari,
Tidak perlu ada Starbucks.
Dia membuat pon hatiku,
Dan berdetak ketika aku melihatnya di jalan dan,
Di sekolah di tempat bermain,
Tapi aku benar-benar ingin melihatnya pada akhir pekan,
Dia tahu dia punya aku gazin ',
Cuz dia begitu Amazin ',
Dan sekarang hati saya breakin ',
Tapi aku hanya terus bilang '...

Baby, bayi, ohh bayi
Seperti bayi, bayi, bayi noo
Seperti bayi, bayi, ohh bayi
Saya pikir youd selalu menjadi milikku, milikku

Baby, bayi, ohh bayi
Seperti bayi, bayi, bayi noo
Seperti bayi, bayi, ohh bayi
Saya pikir youd selalu menjadi milikku, milikku

(Aku pergi)
Yeah, yeah, yeah (6x)
(Sekarang Im semua pergi, sekarang im semua pergi, sekarang im semua pergi)
Pergi, pergi, pergi, (pergi)
Aku pergi.

Kamis, 11 November 2010

CONTOH CV

Cibinong, 12 November 2010

Subject: Job Application

Dear.,
Human Resources Manager
PT. Hand's Parmantindo
Jl. Bumi Raya Sentoda No. 5
Cibinong

Sincerely,

Bpk. Bambang Satrio, an assistant editor at PT. Hand's Parmantindo, inform me about the plan to develop the Ministry of Finance PT. Hand's Parmantindo.
In connection with this matter, let me ask myself (apply for a job) to join the development plan of PT. Hand's Parmantindo.

About myself, can I explain as follows:
Name
Place & date. born
End of Education
Address
Telephone, mobile, e-mail
Marital Status
: Florentina Princess
: Probolinggo, August 5, 1979
: Bachelor of Accounting University of Pancasila - Jakarta
: Perum Depok Bojong New 1, Block No.3 ZT, Cibinong 16,913
: 021-87903802, HP = 0817 9854 203, e-mail = putri.flo @ gmail.com
: Married.

Currently I am working at PT. Singo flamboyant Earth, as a staff accounting and taxation, with the main focus of work in the fields of finance and taxation.

For your consideration, I enclose:

1. Curriculum Vitae.
2. Photocopy of diploma S-1.
3. Photocopy of certificate courses / training.
4. Recent photograph.

I hope to be given a chance interview, and can explain more in depth about myself. As implied in the resume (curriculum vitae), I have the educational background, experience, potential and a hard worker.

So I have to say. Thank you for your attention.

Sincerely,

Princess Florence
Example 2.
Jakarta, 12 November 2010

Subject: Job Application

Dear.,
Human Resources Manager
PT. Gilland Ganesha
Jl. Durian Raya Kebon No. 11
East Jakarta

Sincerely,

In accordance with job offers from PT. Gilland Ganesha, as contained in the daily Kompas on 10 November 2010. I volunteered to join the Team Marketing at PT. Gilland Ganesha.

My brief data, such as the following.
Name
Place & date. born
End of Education

Address
Telephone, mobile, e-mail
Marital Status
: Benny Kasmanto
: Bukit Tinggi, February 19, 1976
: Bachelor of Management As-Syafi'iyah Islamic University (UIA) - Jakarta
(Concentration in Marketing Management)
: Perum Bumi Sentosa Blok A.5 Bekasi
: 021-87914990, 0815 965 5695, benny_kas07@yahoo.co.id
: Married

I have a very good health condition, and can speak English well orally and in writing. My education background is very satisfying and has the capability of good management and marketing. I have been accustomed to working with using a computer. Mainly operate MS Office application packages, such as Excel, Word, Access, PowerPoint, Outlook, also the internet and on the correspondence in English.

I am currently working as Marketing Staff at PT. Hilmy Finance. I am glad to learn, and can work independently or in teams well.

For your consideration, I enclose:

1. Curriculum Vitae.
2. Photocopy of diploma S-1 and transcripts.
3. Photocopy of certificate courses / training.
4. Recent photograph.

I hope Mr / Mrs willing to take the time to give an interview, so I can explain in more detail about my own potential.

So this cover letter, and thank you for your attention Mr. / Mrs.

Sincerely,

Benny Kasmanto
Simak
Baca secara fonetik

CONTOH SURAT LAMARAN PEKERJAAN

Kamis, 26 Agustus 2010

Betengan Games

Betengan Games
Betengan is the name for the game of hide and seek. Games batengan more loved by girls. They play betengan in the field, but the building is still there. Players involved in this game at least four people.

Betengan very simple way of playing. Among all players must be determined in advance who will keep the house or wall. The place will be the center of their game. Having got people who will take care of, starting the game. guard wall close eyes and stick them on the wall. He's doing it while counting from one to ten. Meanwhile the other players ran to find a place to hide.

After a count to ten, the guard wall opening his eyes and began looking for players to hide. If found, he will mention the name of a friend who was hiding, then collided run toward the wall. Who first came to the wall will stick his hand as he said the word "top". If that first put my hand to the wall is a cat, means the player loses, and must wait for another friend who mempu rescue. If the cat is lost then all players, including those that are caught must be hiding back and the cat remains a cat.

Cats replaced if all the players have been known to his hiding place without being able to reach the wall, meaning the player who first caught the most was he who became a replacement cat.

PERMAINAN BETENGAN

Permainan Betengan
Betengan adalah nama untuk permainan petak umpet. Permainan batengan lebih disenangi oleh anak perempuan. Mereka bermain betengan di lapang, tetapi tetap ada bangunannya. Pemain yang terlibat dalam permainan ini paling sedikit empat orang.

Cara bermain betengan sangat sederhana. Di antara semua pemain harus ditentukan terlebih dulu orang yang akan menjaga rumah atau dinding tembok. Tempat itu akan menjadi pusat permainan mereka. Setelah didapat orang yang akan menjaga, dimulai permainan tersebut. penjaga dinding menutup mata dan menempelkannya di dinding. Dia melakukan hal itu sambil berhitung dari satu sampai sepuluh. Sementara itu pemain lainnya berlari mencari tempat untuk bersembunyi.

Usai hitungan ke sepuluh, penjaga dinding membuka mata dan mulai mencari pemain yang bersembunyi. Kalau ditemukan, dia akan menyebutkan nama teman yang bersembunyi, selanjutnya beradu lari ke arah dinding. Yang lebih dulu sampai ke dinding akan menempelkan tangannya sambil mengucapkan kata “top”. Jika yang lebih dulu menempelkan tangan ke dinding adalah kucingnya, berarti pemain kalah, dan harus menunggu temannya yang lain yang mempu menyelamatkannya. Jika kucingnya kalah maka seluruh pemain, termasuk yang sudah tertangkap harus bersembunyi kembali dan kucing tetap menjadi kucingnya.

Kucing diganti apabila semua pemain telah diketahui tempat persembunyiannya tanpa mampu menggapai dinding, berarti pemain yang paling dulu ketahuan dialah yang menjadi kucing pengganti.

ROTI GORENG

ROTI GORENG

Roti goring is bread typical of Mojokerto. This bread is fried bread in brown color. Usually in a lot of people enjoy doing in Mojokerto. It was very tasty, tender and sweet.

Material:
1. wheat flour
2. cooking oil
3. sugar
4. water
5. fermipan

Method:
1. Combine ingredients such as flour, fermipan, and sugar to taste. Stir until limp and a batter.
2. Then the dough in the am-pm until limp, then let sit for an hour.
3. After the dough expands, the print-long length of dough and ready to be fried.
4. Fried dough hongga browned, drained and ready for the serve.

To show what:
Events relaxing at home drinking tea.

Where to buy:
You can buy them in the traditional market, the peddler and the factory where made.

Selasa, 24 Agustus 2010

SAMBAL KELAPA

Sambal kelapa

Sambal kelapa is made from coconut sambal and rasanya.biasanya delicious eaten with steamed tempeh or vegetables.

materials:
- Coconut
- Chili
- Garlic
- Kencur
- Kaffir lime leaves
- Salt
- Sugar

I create:
1. chilli, garlic, kencur, salt, sugar and lime in the puree into one.

2. enter already in the grated coconut to a fine spice, then stir until marata.
3. then steamed until cooked
4. sambal kelapa aipa presented, with tempeh or steamed vegetables and rice

for what:
for daily food dish

where to buy:
This sauce can only be in nrumah, and not an ad that sells ...

PPST

Shopping Tour

SHOPPING TOUR

Located in the Village Watesumpak, Trowulan District, approximately two miles from downtown Trowulan. Mojokerto highway located dipinggiran-Jombang.

PPST can be an alternative shopping destination in the Mojokerto region which is known as one of handicraft production center of shoes and sandals. While shopping at the PPST we can also assemble a visit tour to the region Trowulan rich heritage sites Mojopahit Kingdom.

Since the Lapindo mudflow disaster in Sidoarjo drown Tanggulangin region around industrial centers, known as bags and shoes, many craftsmen from Tanggulangin which moved the show to PPST Trowulan roomnya.

LUDRUK

Ludruk
Indonesian From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pending changes appear on page iniBelum Review
Jump to: navigation, search
Kartolo, one ludruk famous players.
Tari Remo, was exhibited as an opening gig Ludruk

Ludruk is the art of traditional dramas of East Java. Ludruk is a traditional play that was exhibited by an arts group in gelarkan disebuah took the stage with stories about everyday people's lives, stories of struggle and many others are interspersed with jokes and accompanied by the gamelan as a musical.

Dialogue / monologue in ludruk are entertaining and make the audience laugh, using language typical of Surabaya, although sometimes there are guest stars from other areas such as Jombang, Malang, Madura, Madiun with a different accent. The plain language used in ludruk, making him easily absorbed by the non-intellect (pedicab driver, patrolman, drivers of public transport, etc).

A regular gig started with Dance ludruk Remo and interspersed with memerakan staging a character "Mr. Sakera", a master of Madura.

Ludruk Kartolo was a legendary comedian from Surabaya, East Java. He has more than 40 years of living in the art world ludruk. Kartolo name and distinctive voice, with an innocent and intelligent farce, known to almost all of East Java, even to Central Java.

Different Ludruk ketoprak from Central Java. Ketoprak stories are often taken from ancient story (history or fairy tale), and the character of a particular message. While ludruk tells the story of everyday life (usually) among the grassroots.

GAMELAN

Gamelan orchestra

Jump to: navigation, search
Gamelan Players

Gamelan is a musical ensemble that usually highlight metallophone, xylophone, drums, and gongs. The term gamelan refers to the instrument / tool, which is a unified whole that embodied and pounded together. Gamelan word itself is derived from gamel Java language, which means hitting / beating, followed by a suffix that makes the noun. Gamelan orchestra there are many on the island of Java, Madura, Bali and Lombok in Indonesia in various ensemble sizes and shapes. In Bali and Lombok today, and in Java through the 18th century, the term gong is considered synonymous with gamelan.

Occurrences gamelan preceded by a Hindu-Buddhist culture that dominated Indonesia in the early days of recording history, which also represents the original Indonesian art. Instrument developed to shape up like this in the days of the Majapahit Kingdom. In contrast to the music of India, the only impact to India's in gamelan music is how menyanikannya. In Javanese mythology, the gamelan dicipatakan by Sang Hyang Guru in Saka Era, the god who controlled all the land of Java, with palaces on the mountain Mahendra in Medangkamulan (now Mount Lawu). Sang Hyang Guru first create the gong to summon the gods. For a more specific message and then create two gongs, and finally formed a set of gamelan. [Citation needed]

The description of the first ensemble musical instruments found at Candi Borobudur, Magelang, Central Java, which has stood since the 8th century. Musical instruments such as bamboo flute, chimes, drums in various sizes, harp, musical instruments and plucked strings are swiped, is found in these reliefs. However, little is found elements of metal musical instruments. However, relief of the instrument said to be the origin of the gamelan.

Gamelan orchestra tuning and making is a complex process. Gamelan tuning using four ways, namely slendro, pelog, "Degung" (special area of Sunda, or West Java), and "madenda" (also known as the diatonic, the same as the original minor scale that is widely used in Europe.

Gamelan music is the combined influence of foreign art diverse. Chinese regard the tone of the notes, the musical instruments of Southeast Asia, drum band and move to music from India, bowed strings from the Middle East region, Europe and even the military style that we hear on the traditional music of Java and Bali today.

The interaction component is loaded with melody, rhythm and color of the sound retain the Balinese gamelan orchestra music glory. The pillars of this music brings together a variety of Balinese rural community character that became the order of a typical music which is a part that can not be separated from everyday life.

CRAFTING

Crafting/ Diligence Of Miniatur Ship

Besides batik write typically and mojopahit of sentra industrial [of] shoe, [in] town of mojokerto also there are [crafting/ diligence] of ship miniatur which is [is] compatible to be used as [by] souvenir of town of mojokerto, its location [in] road;street of brawijaya sub-district of miji. [Crafting/ diligence] of the ship miniatur [is] property H. Jauhari with facility of showroom and of workshop which [is] SSBT diberinama ( Maritime art gallery [of] National)

Product yielded by SSBT all kinds of among others [is] Deity ship of Ruci, Phinisi, Red Dragon, San Juan and others. product [of] elementary berbahan [of] wood and [in] making pursuant to researching into and history literatures. In this time product of SSBT have many terpajang [in] sittingroom, office, company, governance institution and hotel. Besides product of SSBT have also been exported to various overseas state like America, Mid-East and nations [in] Europe.

Selasa, 03 Agustus 2010

wedding...

Wedding Indonesian From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Pending changes appear on page iniBelum Review Jump to: navigation, search Marriage of Louis XIV of France (1682-1712) Together.png Intimate relationship Type of relationship Duda · Wife · Widows · Family · Gather kebo · · Marriage Monogamy siri · boyfriend · Marriage · Social / Friendship · Polygamy · Men deposits / PIL · Brother · affair · Concubine · Husband · Women deposits / WIL Events in the relationship Courtship · Wedding · Infidelity · Farewell · Divorce · Romans l • b • s Marriage is a binding promise of marriage ceremony that is celebrated or performed by two persons with the intention of formalizing the marriage bond by religious law, state law, and customary law. Wedding ceremony has many varieties and variations anatar race, color, and another one on a single nation, religion, culture, and social class. Use of certain customs or rules are sometimes associated with certain religious rules or laws as well. Ratification by the law of a marriage usually occurs when a written document signed the marriage register. Wedding ceremony itself is an event usually held to mmelakukan ceremony based on the prevailing customs, and the opportunity to celebrate with friends and family. Women and men who are married are called the bride, and after the ceremony is completed then they are called husband and wife in matrimony.

traditional food

Onde-onde

DumplingsIndonesian From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaPending changes appear on page iniBelum ReviewJump to: navigation, searchFor the celebration of the society, see Dongzhi solar term.DumplingsContents dumplings with green beans
Dumplings is a kind of snack cakes are popular in the Indonesian market. This cake is very popular in the area known as the city of Mojokerto dumplings from Majapahit era. Dumplings can be found in traditional markets or sold on street vendors. Dumplings are also popular, especially in Chinatown in both Indonesia and abroad.
Dumplings made of glutinous rice flour or flour-fried or boiled and the surface is paved / dibalur with sesame seeds. There are a variety of variations, the best known are dumplings made of glutinous rice flour and green bean paste filled therein. Another variation is only made from wheat flour and colored on the surface like a white, red, or green, known as wheat dumplings, dumplings, which is typical of the town of Mojokerto.

traditional game

Jumpritan Singitan / plot-and-seek is a kind of game that can be played by at least two people, but if more and more will be more exciting. Starting with Hompimpa to determine who the "cat" (as a search of his friends who were hiding). The cat was later will close my eyes or turn around while counting to 10, usually he's facing a wall, tree or anything what so she would not see their friends move to hide (where this case has a different name in each region, for example in some areas in Jakarta There was a call INGLO, in other areas there are also calls that the check and called that place HONG). After a count of ten (or count of a mutually agreed, for example if the area is open, the count is usually increased to 15 or 20) and after his friends in hiding, begin the "cat" in action to find those friends.
If the "cat" to find his friend, he will mention the name of his friend, touching INGLO or Bon or HONG, if only his name only, then the "cats" are considered lost and repeat the game from scratch. What if is, when the "cat" guerrilla find her friends are hiding, one child (whose status is still as "operating target" or not found) can be sneaked into INGLO, receipts or HONG, if successful touch, then all the friends who had previously been found by the "cat" freed hostage aka the "cat" shall be deemed never to be found, so the "cat" should be re-count and repeat the game from scratch.
The game finished after all the friends found. And the first was found to be the next cat.
There is one term in this game anymore, t

Jumpritan Singitan / Petak Umpet

traditional job

Farmer

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

This article is about the occupation. For the last name, see Farmer (surname).

"Farmers" redirects here. For other uses, see Farmers (disambiguation).

Farmer
Occupation

Eastern European farmer
Type	Employment
Activity sectors	Agriculture
Description
Fields of employment	Market
Related jobs	Rancher (U.S.), grazier (Australia) or stockman
Average salary	$35,448 CAD (average) ^[1]

A farmer is a person, engaged in agriculture, who raises living organisms for food or raw materials, generally including livestock husbandry and growing crops such as produce and grain. A farmer might own the farmed land or might work as a labourer on land owned by others; but in advanced economies, a farmer is usually a farm owner, while employees of the farm are farm workers, farmhands, etc.

Definition

The term farmer usually applies to people who do some combination of raising field crops, orchards, vineyards, poultry or other livestock. Their products might be sold either to a market, in a farmers' market or perhaps directly from a farm. In a subsistence economy, farm products might to some extent be either consumed by the farmer's family or pooled by the community.
More distinct terms are commonly used to denote farmers who raise specific domesticated animals. For example, those who raise grazing livestock such as cattle, sheep, goats, and horses, are known as ranchers (U.S.), graziers (Australia & U.K.), or simply stockmen. Sheep, goat, and cattle farmers might be also be referred to respectively as shepherds, goatherds, and cowherds. The term dairy farmer is applied to those engaged primarily in milk production, whether from cattle, goats, sheep, or other milk producing animals. A poultry farmer is one who concentrates on raising chickens, turkeys, ducks or geese, for either meat, egg, or feather production, or commonly, all three. A person who raises a variety of vegetables for market may be called a truck farmer or market gardener. Dirt farmer is an American colloquial term for a practical farmer, or one who farms his own land.^[2]
In the context of developing nations or other pre-industrial cultures, most farmers practice a meager subsistence agriculture—a simple organic farming system employing crop rotation, seed saving, slash and burn or other techniques to maximize efficiency while meeting the needs of the household or community. In developed nations however, a person using such techniques on small patches of land might be called a gardener and be considered a hobbyist. Alternatively, one may be driven into such practices by poverty or, ironically—against the background of large-scale agribusiness--may become an organic farmer growing for discerning consumers in the local food market. Historically, one subsisting in this way may have been known as a peasant.

mers harvesting rice in Japan

In developed nations, a farmer (as a profession) is usually defined as someone with an ownership interest in crops or livestock, and who provides land or management in their production. Those who provide only labor are most often called farmhands. Alternatively, growers who manage farmland for an absentee landowner, sharing the harvest (or its profits) are known as sharecroppers or sharefarmers. In the context of agribusiness, a farmer is defined broadly, and thus many individuals not necessarily engaged in full-time farming can nonetheless legally qualify under agricultural policy for various subsidies, incentives, and tax deductions.
Farmers are often members of local, regional or national farmers' unions or agricultural producers' organizations and can exert significant political influence. The Grange movement in the United States was effective in advancing farmers' agendas, especially against railroad and agribusiness interests early in the 20th century . The FNSEA is very politically active in France, especially pertaining to genetically modified food. Agricultural producers, both small and large, are represented globally by the International Federation of Agriculture Producers (IFAP), representing over 600 million farmers through 120 national farmers' unions in 79 countries.^[3]